MECHANISMS FOR CREATING RADIATION DEFECTS IN IONIC CRYSTALS AND ITS SIMULATION

Abstract

The impact of ionizing radiation on solids leads to the appearance of new structural defects in them and the transformation of defects that existed before irradiation. The creation of new defects in the structure of crystals by radiation manifests itself after the end of irradiation in a change in many physical and chemical properties. Questions related to the elucidation of the nature of radiation defects and the mechanisms of their transformation in various materials occupy one of the central places in the radiation physics of solids. In this paper, the impact and non-impact mechanism of an ionic crystal, which develops in a solid body when it interacts with ionizing radiation, is considered, and a mathematical formula is obtained.