THE WATER RESOURCES ISSUE IN THE PROCESSES OF REGIONALIZATION IN CENTRAL ASIA: THE ROLE OF KYRGYZSTAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52754/16948610_2025_3_0_4%20Keywords:
water resources, regionalization, transboundary rivers, cooperation, water security, Kyrgyzstan, water resource managementAbstract
This article examines water resources as a key factor in the regionalization processes of Central Asia, with a particular focus on the role of Kyrgyzstan. It analyzes the issue of transboundary water use and its impact on economic and political stability in the region. The study identifies the main challenges, including water scarcity, conflicts between upstream and downstream countries, the politicization of water resources, and environmental risks. Existing cooperation mechanisms are explored, along with prospects for their improvement. Special attention is given to the need for establishing new institutions for water resource management, introducing international best practices, and attracting investments in hydro-infrastructure. The article proposes measures such as developing long-term interstate agreements, creating an arbitration mechanism for water disputes, modernizing water supply systems, and protecting natural water sources. The study contributes to the academic understanding of regional cooperation by offering a comprehensive approach to addressing water-related issues.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Канышай Нурдинова , Айкокул Шерова , Айганыш Азизбек кызы
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