ALGORITHM FOR DEVELOPING A PROTOCOL FOR ASSESSING THE WELL-BEING OF HERD HORSES

Authors

  • A. Tulobaev Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52754/16948696_2023_1_10

Keywords:

horse breeding, pasture, welfare, assessment protocol, algorithm

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the algorithm for developing a protocol for assessing the welfare of herd horses. The objects of research were herds of the Kyrgyz aboriginal horse breed. The studies were carried out in horse-breeding farms of the Kyrgyz Republic, where year-round grazing of horses with the use of herd technology is mainly used. The research methods were comparative and systematic analyzes. Results. To develop a protocol for assessing the welfare of herd horses, a 6-point algorithm was adopted. The strategy for the development of the protocol was selected and justified; the concept of the evaluation protocol, the welfare of the herd horses was defined; the principles, criteria and indicators of the well-being protocol were refined and adapted; types of measurements are defined; summarizing systems have been developed; the main provisions of "Legal aspects and responsibilities" in assessing the welfare of herd horses have been determined. As a result of the research, a model protocol was developed, consisting of 3 principles of well-being, 7 criteria for well-being and 20 indicators for assessing well-being

References

Сыдыкбеков, К. Коневодство Кыргызстана и перспективы развития племенного коневодства / К. Сыдыкбеков // Вестник КНАУ. – 2016. – №3 (39). – С. 74 76.

Турдубаев, Т.Ж. Значение и современное состояние коневодства Кыргызстана / Т.Ж. Турдубаев, К.Э. Иманов, К.С. Качыкеев // Вестник КНАУ. – 2014. – №1 (30). – С. 183 185.

Тулобаев, А.З. Значение пастбищного животноводства и этноветеринарии в Кыргызской Республике / А.З. Тулобаев, З.Н. Ниязбекова, Гулназ Аскарбек // Вестник КНАУ. – 2018. – №2 (47). – С. 178 182.

Поголовье лошадей. Национальный статистический комитет Кыргызской Республики [электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.stat.kg/ru/statistics/selskoe-hozyajstvo/ (дата обращения: 07.11.2021).

Табирисова, Р.Т. Организационно-экономические аспекты развития фермерских хозяйств по коневодству в Нарынской области и их учетно-информационное обеспечение / Р.Т. Табирисова // Известия ВУЗов Кыргызстана. – 2015. – № 7. – С. 91 94.

OIE: Animal welfare. The OIE Global Animal Welfare Strategy [e-resource]. URL: https://www.oie.int/en/animal-welfare/oie-standards-and-international-trade/ (дата обращения: 07.11.2021).

FAOSTAT. Live Animals [e-resource]. URL: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA/visualize (дата обращения: 07.11.2021).

AWIN, 2015. AWIN welfare assessment protocol for horses. doi: 10.13130/AWIN_HORSES, 2015.

Welfare assessment of horses: The AWIN approach / E. Dalla Costa [et al.] // Anim Welf. – 2016. – Vol. 25. – N4. – P. 481–488(8). DOI: https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.25.4.481

The Welfare Quality® project and beyond: Safeguarding farm animal wellbeing / H.J. Blokhuis [et al.] // Acta Agric Scand Anim Sci. – 2010 – N60. – P. 129–140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09064702.2010.523480

Equine on-farm welfare assessment: a review of animal-based indicators / E. Dalla Costa [et al.] // Anim Welf. – 2014. – Vol. 23. – N3. – P. 323–341. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.23.3.323

Initial outcomes of a harmonized approach to collect welfare data in sport and leisure horses / E. Dalla Costa [et al.] // Animal. – 2016. – (Jul). – P. 1–7.

Developing a horse welfare assessment protocol / S.M. Viksten [et al.] // Anim Welf. – 2017. – N26. – P. 59–65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.26.1.059

Inter-observer agreement, diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of animal-based indicators of young lamb welfare / C.J. Phythian [et al.] // Animal. – 2013. – Vol. 7. – N7. – P. 1182–1190. doi: 10.1017/S1751731113000487. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731113000487

Scientific assessment of animal welfare / P.H. Hemsworth [et al.] // NZ Vet J. – 2015. – Vol. 63. – N1. – P. 24–30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2014.966167

Applications for methods of on-farm welfare assessment / D.C.J. Main [et al.] // Anim Welf. – 2003. – N12. – P. 523–528. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0962728600026129

A standardised equine-based welfare assessment tool used for six years in low and middle income countries / R. Sommerville, A.F. Brown, M. Upjohn // PloS one. – 2018. – Vol. 13. – N2. e0192354. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192354. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192354

Improving farm animal welfare: science and society working together: the welfare quality approach / H.J. Blokhuis [et al.] // Wageningen: Wageningen Academic Publishers. – 2013. – P. 232.

Risk factors associated with health disorders in sport and leisure horses in The Netherlands / E.K. Visser [et al.] // Journal of Animal Science. – 2014. – N92. 844855.

A comparative study of the application of two horse welfare assessment protocols / S.M. Viksten. E.K. Visser. H.J. Blokhuis // Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. – 2016. – Section A – Animal Science. – Vol. 66. – N1. – 56 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064702.2016.1186726. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09064702.2016.1186726

Кодекс профессиональной этики ветеринарных специалистов Кыргызской Республики [электронный ресурс]. URL: http://vsb.kg/ru/pages/tabbed-page (дата обращения: 09.11.2021).

Жайыттардын менеджменти: Фермерлердин практикалык көндүмдөрүн жакшыртуу боюнча модуль. Түзүүчүлөр: Ж. Кожомуратова и др. Бишкек. – 2017. – 64 с. (на кыргызском языке).

Көчмөндөрдүн жайыттары («Мал багуучуларга жардам катары салттуу билимдердин» сериясы). Түзүүчү: K. Шапаков, RDF. – Бишкек. – Mara. – 2011. – 42 с. (на кыргызском языке).

Body condition scoring and weight estimation of horses / CL. Carroll, PJ. Huntington // Equine Vet. J. – 1988. – N20. – P. 41–45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1988.tb01451.x

Published

2023-03-30

How to Cite

Tulobaev, A. (2023). ALGORITHM FOR DEVELOPING A PROTOCOL FOR ASSESSING THE WELL-BEING OF HERD HORSES. Journal of Osh State University. Agriculture: Agronomy, Veterinary and Zootechnics, (1(2), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.52754/16948696_2023_1_10