GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT PREDICATES

Abstract

Predicates that determine the meaning of the sentence from all sides are the summative nucleus of the thought. This article is devoted to the study of classification of predicates with warning semantics. Predicates are considered communicative, performative and metacommunicative, and it is recommended to divide them into special groups that differ in certain functional and structural properties. Particular attention is paid to defining the components of the warning situation. The description of the predicates is based on the classification developed in the study. The research shows that the proposed analysis method allows for the characterization of predicates and the determination of the ability of sentence members to perform syntactic tasks.