THE INCIDENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS IN THE POPULATION USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE SUZAK DISTRICT OF THE JALAL-ABAD REGION

Abstract

According to a report prepared jointly by the WHO Regional Office for Europe (WHO Regional Office for Europe) and the European Center for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC), mortality rates from tuberculosis in the WHO European Region have fallen by an average of 10% per year over the past five years - the fastest rate ever. declines observed around the world. Among all WHO regions, the European Region recorded the fastest rate of decline in tuberculosis incidence. Tuberculosis remains a major global public health problem. Thus, according to WHO, in 2021, 2.2 million new cases of tuberculosis were registered worldwide. This article is devoted to this problem and examined theoretical approaches to understanding the main problems associated with tuberculosis, provides statistical data on the incidence of tuberculosis for 2022 and 2023 in rural areas of the Suzak district of the Jalal-Abad region, and also focuses on the quality of life of the population, its socio-economic status influencing healthy lifestyle.